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2023年6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇(完整)

时间:2023-03-30 09:50:35 浏览量:

6月英语CET4选词填空复习题1  Abooklesslifeisanincompletelife.Booksinfluencethedepthandbreadthoflife.Theymeetth下面是小编为大家整理的2023年6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇(完整),供大家参考。

2023年6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇(完整)

6月英语CET4选词填空复习题1

  A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet the natural______47_____for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need. Readers turn______48_____ to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to ____49 _____ from their own limited environment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit. Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now. They are presented with a __50 _____ of human experiences and come to ___51 ____ other ways of thought and living. And while ____52 ____ their own relationships and responses to life , the readers often find that the ___53__ in their stories are going through similar adjustments, which help to clarify and give significance to their own.

  Books provide ___54 ____ material for readers’ imagination to grow. Imagination is a valuable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination, books __55 ____their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure ___56 ___. The social and educational significance of the readers’ books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.

  A. Abundant B. Characters C. Communicating D. Completely

  E. Derive F. Desire G. Diversity H. Escape

  I. Establishing J. Narrow K. Naturally L. Personnel

  M. Properly N. Respect O. Widen

  答案

  Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in depth)

  47. F/ desire 48. K/ naturally 49. H/ escape 50. G/ diversity

  51. N/ respect 52. I/ establishing 53. B/ characters 54. A/ abundant

  55. O/ widen 56. M/ properly


6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇扩展阅读


6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇(扩展1)

——12月cet4阅读理解习题及答案解析3篇

12月cet4阅读理解习题及答案解析1

  Among the more colorful characters of Leadville’s golden age were H.A.W.Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizen. “Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said.

  As it turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville’s fortune and wealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store, which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.『It was his custom to “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to sup* them with food and supplies, or“grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discovered.』①He did this for a number of years, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.

  Finally one day in the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub”. Tabor had decided to quit sup*ing it because he had lost too much money that way. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them. “Oh help yourself. One more time won’t make any difference,” He said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth of supplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in their findings. They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig. After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares of the other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known as the “Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17 investment.

  Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time. Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenant governor of the state.

  1. Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.

  A. because Tabor became its leading citizen

  B. because great deposits of lead is expected to be found there

  C. because it could bring good fortune to Tabor

  D. because it was renamed

  2. The word “grubstake” in paragraph 2 means ______.

  A. to sup* miners with food and supplies

  B. to open a general store

  C. to do one’s contribution to the development of the mine

  D. to sup* miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine, if one was discovered

  3. Tabor made his first fortune ______.

  A. by sup*ing two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findings

  B. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quit sup*ing

  C. by buying the shares of the other

  D. as a land speculator

  4. The underlying reason for Tabor’s life career is ______.

  A. purely accidental

  B. based on the *ysis of miner’s being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site

  C. through the help from his second wife

  D. he planned well and accomplished targets step by step

  5. If this passage is the first part of an article ,who might be introduced in the following part?

  A. Tabor’s life.

  B. Tabor’s second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.

  C. Other colorful characters.

  D. Tabor’s other careers.

  答案解析:

  1. C 细节题。因为Leadville可以为Tabor带来巨富。这一点不是Leadville得名的原因,因为在文章第二段中,讲到这一点时,提及三个原因:A.因为Tabor成为当地的居民代表人物,B.因为在Leadville有丰富的铅的储藏量。D.因为Leadville是因为Tabor重要而起的名。

  2. D 词汇题。第二段中grubstake的词义与D所述内容是相同的,即“供给探矿者资金,衣物,食品以及其他物品”。

  3. A 细节题。Tabor第一次真正发财是他为两名矿工提供资助,为此他获得他们矿资源三分之一的股份。见文章第三段4-9行内容:两名开矿者从Tabor那儿借走价值17美元的物品,作为回报,Tabor获得他们矿资源三分之一股份。于是两位开矿者在一座山旁的不毛之地开始挖掘,九天之后,发现了银的富矿,于是Tabor又将两人的股份全买下,这样,银矿属于Tabor一个人所有,这个矿就是后来著名的“匹兹堡”矿。Tabor用17美元的投资换来了130万美元的收获。

  4. B 推断题。由原文可知泰勃的财产来源是有一定偶然性的,但是毕竟也是基于他开创“grubstake”模式,因为A、D都不对,C更是没有根据,因为他还没有娶第二位夫人这一切就发生了。分析泰勃的"做法,会得出B选项所示的结论。

  5. B 推断题。如果本文是一篇文章的第一部分,那么在文章的第二部分将介绍谁呢?可以从文章第一句分析出来,在Leadville的黄金年代,其多彩的特点当中,Tabor及其第二任妻子Elizabeth McCourt是值得大书特书的,接着,文章都在讲述有关H.A.W.Tabor发家致富的历史,如先买下匹兹堡矿,后又买下Matchless矿,最后成为*,代理州长,等等,所以涉及到的全是男主人公,因此下边再讲的话,应成为女主人公即Elizabeth McCourt的天地了,她是Tabor的第二任妻子。这是顺理成章的事。


6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇(扩展2)

——中考英语完形填空复习题及答案3篇

中考英语完形填空复习题及答案1

  (一)(2013,重庆)

  Dear Jenny,

  How"s it going? Are you busy with your study these days?

  I"ve been back at school __1__ nearly four weeks.I"m very glad to tell you that great __2__ have taken place in our school this term. First of all,we"re asked to “clear our plates” when having our meals and say __3__ to wasting.Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food.Now we need to __4__ the food we order.We should also stop wasting in some other ways.For example,we should turn off the lights when we __5__ the classroom.And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how to grow vegetables.Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to grow some tomatoes and beans(豆类)in our __6__ time.I think that"ll be very interesting. Maybe I"ll be able to __7__ you some beans we"ve grown by ourselves next time! What"s more,we have only two classes in the afternoon __8__ we have more time for after­school activities.I"m one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school.After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to __9__ the traffic rules.

  I think we are having a different school life now!

  Please write back soon and tell __10__ more about your school.

  Yours,

  Wang Wei

  1.A.in B.for C.on D.at

  2.A.changes B.things C.interests D.lessons

  3.A.yes B.hello C.no D.thanks

  4.A.clean B.pay C.cook D.finish

  5.A.leave B.reach C.open D.build

  6.A.busy B.free C.happy D.sad

  7.A.plant B.buy C.post D.lend

  8.A.because B.when C.before D.so

  9.A.follow B.make C.break D.think

  10.A.him B.her C.you D.me

  (二)(2013,成都)

  Most elephants are gray.Only a few are __11__.It"s difficult to see a white elephant.When people find a white __12__,they feel excited.

  Long ago,a white elephant was __13__ to the king.Only the king could have a white elephant.And the white elephant must be a very __14__ one.People wanted to take a look at the animal.On __15__ way to the king,the white elephant attracted (吸引) many people.They ran into the street and shouted,“A white elephant is coming!”

  All the people __16__ the cute elephant.Some gave it __17__ to drink.Others sang songs to the elephant.A boy put a red hat __18__ the elephant"s head.

  Then the elephant came before the king.__19__ the king saw the white elephant.The king __20__ it a name himself.The elephant ate from gold dishes and it began a new life.

  11.A.gray    B.white      C.red

  12.A.elephant B.king C.street

  13.A.swept B.painted C.taken

  14.A.green B.cold C.good

  15.A.your B.its C.my

  16.A.liked B.sold D.spelt

  17.A.dishes B.water C.food

  18.A.on B.from C.off

  19.A.At first B.At the beginning C.At last

  20.A.asked B.gave C.built

  (三)(2013,安徽)

  It is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of __21__?In a bus you may look at a stranger,but not too __22__.If he notices that he is being looked at,he may __23__ uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life.When you are looked at for several more times,you will look __24__ up and down in order to __25__ if there is anything wrong with you.If __26__ goes wrong,you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you.__27__ can speak,right?

  Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite.But sometimes things are __28__.If you wish to draw someone"s __29__,you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds.For lovers,they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot __30__.Clearly,eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.

  21.A.future  B.fear   C.experience D.exercise

  22.A.late B.long C.low D.loud

  23.A.feel B.smell C.sound D.taste

  24.A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself

  25.A.see B.guess C.hear D.expect

  26.A.something B.nothing

  C.everything D.anything

  27.A.Ears B.Eyes C.Mouth D.Nose

  28.A.different B.difficult C.tiring D.boring

  29.A.direction B.lesson C.attention D.trouble

  30.A.write B.print C.read D.express

  (四)(2013,广东)

  Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp __31__ about it.

  The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom"s biscuits behind a tree. He __32__ an idea to solve(解决)the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who __33__ your biscuits. Will you help me to teach him a lesson?”

  “Well, yes...are you going to punish __34__,sir?” Tom asked. “No, I am not,” the coach explained __35__.“That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more __36__.”

  Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days later. “Now,” said the coach, “go and __37__ them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn"t understand the coach"s intention,__38__ he still followed his advice.

  Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to __39__ his toy robot in payment for(赔偿)the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so __40__.

  In some situations, forgiveness(原谅)is better than punishment.

  31.A.cook B.doctor C.coach D.cleaner

  32.A.got on with B.went on with

  C.came up with D.caught up with

  33.A.took away B.ran away

  C.went away D.threw away

  34.A.me B.him C.us D.them

  35.A.shyly B.angrily

  C.excitedly D.patiently

  36.A.gifts B.biscuits C.candies D.toys

  37.A.share B.choose C.divide D.fill

  38.A.if B.but C.since D.though

  39.A.steal B.mend C.make D.accept

  40.A.cheap B.delicious

  C.different D.important

  (五)(2013,湘潭)

  Many newspaper men want to use UFOs in their stories to make their newspaper popular.__41__this,some people have taken hoax(恶作剧)photos of UFOs to sell.Many __42__think that all UFOs are hoaxes. .

  It"s easy to make a photo of a UFO.You __43__a small model of a spaceship.You take a photo of this once,and then take another photo of the __44__where you want people to see the UFO.When putting them together,you will get a photo of __45__which looks real.

  Sometimes people see __46__things in the sky,and they think that they are UFOs.When experts(专家)look __47__at them,sometimes they discover that they are planes,balloons __48__even meteors(流星).

  Most experts think that most UFO stories are not __49__;but there are still a few stories which are very difficult to __50__.

  41.A.Instead of   B.As for   C.Because of

  42.A.scientists B.students C.teachers

  43.A.draw B.need C.imagine

  44.A.place B.time C.spaceship

  45.A.a UFO B.an alien C.a plane

  46.A.interesting B.large C.strange

  47.A.quickly B.carefully C.carelessly

  48.A.and B.or C.but

  49.A.friendly B.exciting C.real

  50.A.change B.explain C.copy


6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇(扩展3)

——考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空

考研英语复习题及答案:完型填空1

  As former colonists of Great Britain,the Founding Fathers of the United States adopted much of the legal system of Great Britain. We have a“common law”,or law made by courts__1__a monarch or other central governmental__2__like a legislature. The jury,a__3__of ordinary citizens chosen to decide a case,is an__4__ part of our common-law system.

  Use of juries to decide cases is a__5__feature of the American legal system. Few other countries in the world use juries as we do in the United States.__6__the centuries,many people have believed that juries in most cases reach a fairer and more just result__7__would be obtained using a judge__8__,as many countries do.__9__a jury decides cases after“__10__”,or discussions among a group of people,the jury‘s decision is likely to have the__11__ from many different people from different backgrounds,who must as a group decide what is right.

  Juries are used in both civil cases,which decide__12__ among__13__ citizens,and criminal cases,which decide cases brought by the government __14__ that individuals have committed crimes. Juries are selected from the U.S. citizens and__15__. Jurors,consisting of __16__ numbers,are called for each case requiring a jury.

  The judge__17__to the case__18__the selection of jurors to serve as the jury for that case. In some states,__19__jurors are questioned by the judge;in others,they are questioned by the lawyers representing the__20__under rules dictated by state law.

  1. [A] other than [B] rather than [C] more than [D] or rather

  2. [A] agency [B] organization [C] institution [D] authority

  3. [A] panel [B] crew [C] band [D] flock

  4. [A] innate [B] intact [C] integral [D] integrated

  5. [A]discriminating[B] distinguishing [C] determining [D] diminishing

  6. [A] in [B] by [C] after [D] over

  7. [A] that [B] which [C] than [D] as

  8. [A] alike [B] alone [C] altogether [D] apart

  9. [A] Although [B] Because [C] If [D] While

  10.[A] deliberations [B] meditations [C] reflections [D] speculations

  11.[A] outline [B] outcome [C] input [D] intake

  12.[A] arguments [B] controversies [C] disputes [D] hostilities

  13.[A] fellow [B] individual [C] personal [D] private

  14.[A] asserting [B] alleging [C] maintaining [D] testifying

  15.[A] assembled [B] evoked [C] rallied [D] summoned

  16.[A] set [B] exact [C] given [D] placed

  17.[A] allocated [B] allotted [C] appointed [D] assigned

  18.[A] administers [B] manages [C] oversees [D] presides

  19.[A] inspective [B] irrespective [C] perspective [D] prospective

  20.[A] bodies [B] parties [C] sides [D] units

  答案

  1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7.C 8.B 9. B 10. A

  11. C 12. C 13.D 14.B 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. B

  总体分析

  本文介绍了美国的陪审团制度。第一段指出,陪审团是美国共同法系统的基本组成部分。第二段分析了使用陪审团的原因。第三和四段分别介绍了陪审团的类型和选举程序。

  全文翻译

  美国的建国之父们作为大英帝国的前殖民者沿袭了其法律系统。我们有“共同法”,即由法庭而非君主或其他像立法机关这样的*权利机关制定的法律。陪审团由一群选来裁决案件的普通公民组成,是我们共同法系统基本的组成部分。

  使用陪审团裁决案件是美国法律系统的一个显著特征。在世界上很少有其他国家和美国一样使用陪审团。几个世纪以来,许多人已经相信在大多数情况下陪审团比许多国家那样单独使用一位法官达成的结果更公*、公正。因为陪审团裁决案件是在一群人“审议”或讨论后,因此他们的决定可能受到不同背景的不同人的影响,这些人必须作为一个团体来决定什么是正确的。

  陪审团既被用在裁决普通公民之间纠纷的民事案件中,也用在裁决*提出讼诉声称个人犯罪的`刑事案件中。陪审团成员从美国公民中选出并被传唤。由固定人数组成的陪审团在每一个需要陪审团的案件中都会被召唤。

  被指派负责案件的法官监督陪审团成员的选举。在一些州,未来的陪审团成员由法官询问,而在另一些州,他们遵照州法律规定的法规接受代表各方当事人的律师的询问。


6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇(扩展4)

——初一英语下册时态复习题及答案3篇

初一英语下册时态复习题及答案1

  现在进行时

  1. Look! The bus ___________(come)

  2. —What are the students doing? —They _________ (watch) a basketball match on the playground

  3. Listen! Someone _______ (cry)in the room.

  4. Wei Fang is ill. She _______ (stay)in bed now.

  5. —What ______ they _______(do)now? —They _________(climb) the hill.

  一般现在时

  1. —________ Tom often(watch)TV on Saturday?

  —Yes, he __________.

  2. Li Fang __________(be)good at maths.

  3. He usually __________(watch)TV in the evening.

  4. My sister ___________ (not like)swimming.

  5. They often ____________ (play)football after school.

  一般将来时

  1. I don’t know whether Mother _________ me to Beijing next month. (take)

  2. I_______________ (write)to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.

  3. I don’t think that it________________(rain)tomorrow.

  4. They_____________________ (build)a new bridge over the river next year.

  5. The students___________________(clean)their classroom tomorrow.

  一般过去时

  1. She_____________ on her coat and went out. (put)

  2. When they________________(reach the station, the train had already left.

  3. The story__________ (happen)long ago.

  4. He _________________ (not do)his homework last night.

  5. The scientist________________ (give)us a talk yesterday.

  现在进行时

  1. ________ you___________ your homework now? A. Are, do B. Do, do C. Will, do D. Are, doing

  2. Look, they __________ a good time. A. has B. have C. are having D. had

  3. –I can’t find my pen. Can I use yours? — Sorry, I__________ it now. A. am using B. was using C. have used D. used

  4. —____________ you ____________ to the radio? —No, you can turn it off. A. Did, listen B. Have, listened C. Do, listen D. Are, listening

  5. Look! Some children _________ games on the playground. A. is playing B. are playing C. are played D. is going to play

  6. Don’t go out now. It _________ hard. A. will rain B. is rains C. is raining D. Raining

  7. Don’t make any noise. The teachers ___________ a meeting. A. are having B. is having C. have D. will have

  8. I must go now. Li Lei _________ for me at the school gate. A. wait B. waiting C. is waiting D. waits

  9. It’s eight o’clock. The students __________ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having

  10. Listen! Someone _________ in the next room. A. sings B. is singing C. are singing D. is sing

  一般现在时

  1. Jim usually __________up at five. A. get B. got C. is getting D. gets

  2. —____________ he _________ himself there? —No, I don’t think so. A. Do, enjoy B. Does, enjoies C. Does, enjoys D. Does, enjoy

  3. He usually _________ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching

  4. He often ________ school on foot. A. goes B. go to C. go D. goes to

  5. Mike _____ TV twice a week. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. has watched

  6. I’ll go with you as soon as I __________ my work. A. will finish B. finished C. finish D. would finish

  7. He will do better in English if he __________ harder. A. will work B. works C. working D. work

  8. The supermarket is far from Lily’s house. So she _________ only once a week. A. goes shopping B. has been there C. was shopping D. has gone there

  9. Ask him if he _________ to the party. If he ___________, let me know. A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes, will come D. will come; will come

  10. —What did the teacher say just now? —He said that the earth ________ round the sun. A. go B. goes C. going D. will go

  11. She will have a holiday as soon as she _________ the work next week. A. finishes B. doesn’t finish C. will finish D. won’t finish

  12. ________ your mother ________ some cleaning on Sundays? A. Does, does B. Do, does C. Does, do D. Do, do

  13. _________ Tom ________ to work hard to help his family? Yes, he _________. A. Has, X, does B. Has, X, does C. Does, has, has D. Does, have, does

  14. Mr. Black often ________ fishing on Sundays. A. go B. goes C. don’t go D. isn’t go

  15. We don’t go to play with snow if it _________ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed

  16. Neither I nor he __________ French. A. speak B. doesn’t speak C. speaks D. doesn’t speak

  17. _____your father usually go to work early every day? A. Was B. Were C. Do D. Does

  18. ________ you ________ English every morning? A. Are, read B. Do, read C. Does, read D. Are, reading

  19. I will give the note to him as soon as he _________ back. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get

  20. The students will go to the Great Wall if it ________ tomorrow. A. isn’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. don’t rain D. rain

  一般将来时

  1. They __________ a basketball match next Sunday. A. watch B. will watch C. watched D. are watching

  2. The Greens _________________ back in a week.

  A. is B. are C. will be D. Was

  3. There ____________ a party tonight. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. was going to be

  4. Don’t hurry! We can get to the bus station in time and we_______the early bus. A. don’t miss B. can miss C. will miss D. won’t miss

  5. We _____________ a class meeting this November. A. had B. have C. will have D. are having

  6. He __________________ in his garden every morning next year. A. will work B. works C. worked D. is working

  7. Be careful. The train __________________ A. will come B. come C. comes D. is coming

  8. Look at those clouds. It _____________ soon, I’m afraid. A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. won’t rain

  9. The radio says it ________________ the day after tomorrow. A. is going to snow B. is snowing C. will snow D. snows

  10. _________ he _________ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ? A. Will, does B. Is, going to do C. Is, doing D. Shall, do

  一般过去时

  1. We _____________a football match three weeks ago. A. have B. will have C. had D. are having

  2. Our teacher________________ English on the radio the day before yesterday. A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. had taught

  3. —_____________ you ____________ out for a walk after supper? —Yes, I _______________. A. Did, went, went B. Did, go, went C. Did, went, did D. Did, go, did

  4.____________ Tom and Jim in the classroom just now? A. Was B. Are C. Were D. Is

  5. When I ________________ her in the hall, she was playing the piano. A. see B. saw C. will see D. am seeing

  6. He turned off the lights and then _______________ the classroom. A. leaves B. will leave C. is leaving D. leh

  7. — _______________a sports meeting last Sunday ? —Yes, they___________. A. Did they have, did B. Did they have, had C. Had they, had D. Had they, did

  8. Mr. King _______________ China last year. A. visit B. visited C visits D. visiting

  9. Our headmaster __________________ here a moment ago. A. is B. was C. are D. were

  10. They ___________ the lost child last night. A. finded B. finds C. found D. find


6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇(扩展5)

——大学英语CET6翻译复习指导3篇

大学英语CET6翻译复习指导1

  汉语因汉族社会在发展过程中出现过程度不同的分化和统一而逐渐产生了方言(dialect)。现代汉语有各种不同的方言,他们分布的区域很广。现代汉语各方言之间的差异表现在语音、词汇、语法三个方面,语音方面尤为突出。但由于这些方言和共同语之间在语音上都有一定的对应规律,词汇、语法方面也有许多相同之处.因此它们不是独立的语言。当前语言学界对现代汉语方言划分的意见还未完全达成一致,大多数人认为现代汉语有七大方言。

  参考译文

  As Chinese ban society experienced various degrees of division and unification in the process of development,the dialects gradually emerged.Modem Chinese has numerous dialects spreading widely among various regions.The differences among dialects are apparent,which are shown in three aspects,that is pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar,and the most notable difference lies in pronunciation. However,the dialects follow the same rules correspondingly with the Chinese language,also have similarities in vocabulary and grammar with it.so none of which truly exists as a unique language.Nowadays,the linguist experts have not reached a consensus as to how to categorize these modem Chinese dialects,but the majority of people argue that there are seven major dialects.

  难点注释

  1.第一句中,“出现”实为“经历”的意思,应该译为experienced。

  2.第二句中,“他们分布的区域很广”翻译为现在分词短语作状语,这样比较符合英语 的语言习惯。

  3.第三句中,“尤为突出”在这里应理解为“最显著的不同”,可翻译为the most notable

  difference。

  4.第四句中,由于意群与第三句接近,可以用However连接,与第三句形成转折关系。

  5.第五句中,“语言学界”比较抽象,可进行具体化处理,翻译为the linguist experts; “七大方言”可翻译为seven major dialects。


6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇(扩展6)

——大学英语cet4分数线为多少3篇

大学英语cet4分数线为多少1

  425分 学生自估四六级“及格线”

  虽然四六级改革后不再有“及格”和“不及格”的概念,但大家议论的焦点还是集中在有没有过,那么四六级及格线究竟是多少?

  四级“及格线”425分 

  据了解,大学英语四六级改革的一项重要内容就是总分改为710分,每个考生会有一个成绩,不再颁发“合格证”。这也意味着,不再有“及格”一说。不过,记者在采访中发现,在学校、同学中间,改革后的四六级仍有“及格”这杆秤。

  “糟了,我这次只考了410分,又不及格!”“太好了,我考了426分,侥幸通过!”四级考试成绩一公布,同学们拿着自己的成绩对照起来,而对照的标准则是425分。据了解,425分是教育部划定的四级报六级的资格线,但不少同学将之视为四级及格线。

  根据教育部的要求,高校应将四级考试成绩和学位脱钩。但据南京不少高校的学生反映,虽然学校没有明说要挂钩,他们仍担心四级达不到425分会影响毕业。还有一些学校的学生反映,老师实际上已规定四级必须过425分。

  六级也有公认“及格线” 

  如果说将425分的报考六级资格线误认为是四级及格线是情有可原,那么六级的及格线就来得有点没来由了。据了解,在校大学生普遍形成一种说法:425分也是六级的及格线。

  “今年六级的及格线是多少?”六级成绩刚公布,不少同学都在急切地询问,而他们从同学口中得到的答案是425分。这个说法在各校的`学生间流传,一位学生说,这次班上共有10人过了六级,只占了1/4,其他同学还要再考。

  南京某高校教务处负责人表示,六级不存在及格不及格,不发六级证,也不强求学生必须考。他们从没向学生规定六级必须多少分才算过,不知这个及格线从何而来。记者问一位“通过”六级的同学这个线怎么形成的,他说:“大家都这么认为,没什么好质疑的。”据一些同学反映,他们是根据四级的“及格线”自己划出六级的“及格线”,因为两者总分一样,应有一定科学性。还有些同学和以前的百分制进行换算,又得出426分的“及格线”。

  学习英语负担未减轻 

  据了解,四六级改革取消四六级合格证,是为了给大学生学习英语减负。但据同学们反映,目前学英语的负担并未减轻。

  一位大三学生称,可能是思维定势,拿到成绩后总会想着自己有没有过,大家都有这种心态,因此出现“及格线”并不奇怪。从这点上看,学英语的负担还和以前一样重。而更重要的是,现在改成计分,每个学生拿到手里的都是成绩,用人单位也可以通过成绩将学生的英语水*看得更清楚,因此大家为了拿好成绩需要付出更多的努力,从这个意义上说,负担反而更重了。为了争取得到更高的成绩,一些学生在“通过”四级或六级后,仍报名参加下一轮的四六级考试。


6月英语CET4选词填空复习题3篇(扩展7)

——17年英语CET4口语对话句型训练

17年英语CET4口语对话句型训练1

  教练 If you want to tone up your legs, I recommend using the treadmill.

  如果想锻炼腿部,我推荐你使用跑步机。

  简 Thanks. Is there anything that I should pay attention to?

  谢谢。应该注意些什么?

  教练 Yeah, there are several things. First of all, you"d better start with a low speed.

  嗯,有几件事情需要注意。首先,最好从慢速开始。

  简 Yeah, I see.

  嗯,我明白。

  教练 Drink some water every 15 minutes and don"t use the treadmill more than four times a week.

  每十五分钟就喝一次水,还有每周使用跑步机的次数不要超过四次。

  简 Ok, thanks.

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