篇一:过去完成时选择题
外研版英语中考英语过去完成时中考选择题(难)
一、初中英语过去完成时
1.Bythetimehe______________atthecinema,themovie______________forfiveminutes.
A.arrived;hadbegunB.hadarrived;hadbegun
C.arrived;hadbeenonD.hadarrived;hadbeenon
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:当他到达电影院时,电影已经开演五分钟了。arrived到达,一般过去时;hadbegun开始,过去完成时,hadbeenon进行,上映;begin开始,是短暂性动词,不能和段时间连用,根据
forfiveminutes.故排除AB,beon进行,上映,表状态,可和段时间连用,bythetime到……时候,从句用一般过去时,表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成,即过去的过去”,主句用过去完成时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词时态。注意句子涉及到begin和beon的词义和用法。
2.Suedidn"tgotoseethefilmwithuslastweekbecauseshe________________itwithhermother.
A.hasseenB.hadseenC.willseeD.saw
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn"t可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
3.IthoughtI_________inmyprojectreport,butthemanagersaidhedidn"tseeitatall.
A.handB.amhandingC.havehandedD.hadhanded
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:我以为我已经上交了我的项目报告,但是经理说他根本没有看到。hand上交,是一个动词原形;amhanding是现在进行时态;havehanded现在完成时态;hadhanded过去完成时态。句中Ithought使用的是一般过去时态,而根据句意可知,上交项目报告应该发生在这之前,故应使用过去完成时态,选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态,本题涉及过去完成时的应用。
4.BythetimeIgotthere,thefootballmatch________already________.
A.has;finishedB.was;finishedC.had;finishedD./;finished
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:到我到达那里的时候,足球赛已经结束了。bythetime通常用完成时态,根据got可知是过去完成时,故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
5.ThefilmwhenIgotthere.
A.wasonB.hasbeenonC.hadbegunD.hasbegun
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】题中“Igotthere”表现的是过去时,且题意表达已经开始故为过去完成时,故选C.
【点评】此题考查过去完成时。
6.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebell______.
A.rangB.hasrungC.hadrung
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:当我返回到学校时,铃早响了。Bythetime…,在……时间前,经常用于过去完成时态。过去完成时态,表示动作发生在过去的过去。铃响发生在过去的动作回到学校之前,所以用过去完成时态。A.rang一般过去时态;B.hasrung现在完成时态;C.hadrung过去完成时态。故选C。
7.TombythetimeIgottotheparty.
A.leftB.wasleavingC.hadleftD.hasleft
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句中有“by+过去时间”作时间状语,提示谓语动同用过去完成时,即“我到达”和“他离开”,后者发生在前者之前,即“过去的过去”,因此,后者用过去完成时。故选C。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
8.—Whydidn"tyougivethewallettothemanatonce?
—Becausehe________beforeIrealizeditwashis.
A.hadbeendisappearedB.hasdisappeared
C.haddisappearedD.hasbeendisappeared
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。"我意识到钱包是他的"属于过去发生的事,"他已经消失了"属于过去的过去发生的事,即一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成,应该用过去完成时态,谓语结构为:had+动词
过去分词,故选C。
【分析】此题考查动词的时态,要根据时间或语境来判断正确的时态,并要熟练掌握各种时态谓语部分动词的形式。
9.Marythoughtofthepartywhichshe___________forthisday.
A.planB.plannedC.hadplannedD.wouldplan
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。plan的动作发生在thoughtof的动作之前,表示过去的过去,要用过去完成时had+过去分词。故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
10.—HowlongyouTVbythetimeIcalledyou?
—Forabouttwohours
A.had;watchedB.have;watchedC.did;watchD.were;watching
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】由句中的bythetime可判断.这里用过去完成时,故选A。句意是:—到我打电话给你为止,你已经看了多长时间的电视了?—大约两个小时。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。
11.Iaskedyourmotherifshethatdress.
A.boughtB.hadboughtC.hadbuyedD.buy
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:我问你妈妈她是否买了那件裙子。本句中从句的动作应该是发生在ask之前的.所以用“had+过去分词”形式来表达。故选D
【点评】考查过去完成时。
12.Bytheendoflastweek,she______inthewestofChinafortwomonthshelpingthehomelesschildren.
A.willstayB.hasstayedC.wouldstayD.hadstayed
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:直到上周末,她已经待在中国西部两个月帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。根据时间状语Bytheendoflastweek到上周末为止,可知本句描述的是过去某时之前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态,故选D。
【点评】此题考查动词的时态。根据时间状语确定句子的时态。
13.Peter________tohaveacoolmodelplane.
A.hopedB.hadhopedC.hashopedD.hopes
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:彼得本来希望有一架很酷的飞机模型。动词hope用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法,希望,打算或意图等。故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
14.—DidAlanseehisoldfriendsyesterday?
—Yes,hedid.Hehisoldfriendsforseveralyears.
A.didn"tseeB.wouldn"tseeC.hasn"tseenD.hadn"tseen
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】
句意:昨天艾伦见到他的老朋友了吗?——使得,他见到了。他已经有几年不见他的老朋友了。结合语境可知下文描述的是一直持续到过去某时的动作,故用过去完成时态。选D。
【点评】考查时态辨析
15.Bytheendoflastmonth,I______________alltheCDsofJustinBieber.
A.hadcollectedB.collectedC.havecollectedD.collect
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:到上个月底,我已经把贾斯汀·比伯的所有CD都收集到了。A.已经收集,过去完成时;B.收集了,一般过去时;C.已经收集,现在完成时;D.收集,一般现在时。根据Bytheendoflastmonth可知时态是过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,collect的过去分词是collected,故选A。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构及标志词。
16.ImetJimlastweek.We___________eachotherforabouttwentyyearssinceweleftJapan.
A.didn"tmeetB.don"tmeetC.haven"tmetD.hadn"tmet
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:我上周见过吉姆。我们离开日本大约有二十年没见面了。A.没有见面,一般过去时;B.没有见面,一般现在时;C.已经没有见面,现在完成时;D.已经没有见面,过去完成时。for+时间段用完成时,排除A、B。met表明时态是过去时,所以用过去完成时,故选D。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构及标志词。
17.RoseandMinnie________eachotherprettywellbeforetheyworkedinthesamebank.
A.knowsB.knowC.haveknownD.hadknown
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:罗斯和米妮他们在同一个银行工作以前就认识了。根据时间状语beforetheyworkedinthesamebank可知,认识是在同一个银行工作之前,worked是过去时,所以,空白处指过去的过去,用过去完成时:had+过去分词,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去完成时。掌握过去完成时的意义:表过去的过去;构成:had+过去分词。
18.Myauntsaidthatshe________toGuangzhou.
A.hasnevergoneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:我阿姨说她从没去过广州。havegoneto…表示已经去了某地(强调不在说话者所在地);havebeento…曾经去过某地(现在已经回来)。又因为此处是宾语从句,而且主句是过去时,所以从句用过去完成时hadbeento。故答案为D。
【点评】此题考查过去完成时的用法。
19.I________togotoBeijingthenextday.
A.plansB.plannedC.hadplannedD.hasplanned
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:我本来计划着第二天去北京。动词plan用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法,希望,打算或意图等。故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
20.SeeingDanelwentintotheclassroomwithtearsinhiseyes,Iaskedhimwhat.
A.happenedB.hadhappenedC.wouldhappenD.washappened
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:看着丹尼尔哭着跑进教室,我问他发生了什么。根据动词asked一般过去时可知,动词happen的动作发生在asked之前,表示过去的过去,用过去完成时had+过去分词。故选B。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时,注意掌握过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。
二、初中英语动词的时态
21.Andy,withhisparents,_____toHongKong,andtheywillstaythereforaweek.
A.havegoneB.hasbeenC.havebeenD.hasgone
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他们将在那里呆上一个星期。考查现在完成时。have/hasbeento:表示去过某地,通常可与表示次数的状语连用;have/hasgoneto:表示到某地去了,强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场。根据下文“他们将在那里呆上一个星期”可知Andy不在现场,故用have/hasgoneto,本句主语是Andy,withhisparents是伴随状语,可知hasgoneto;选D。
22.David________schooltwoyearsagoandhe_________fortwoyears.
A.leaves,hasgoneC.leaves,hasbeenaway【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:杰克逊两年前离开学校,他已经走了两年了。
twoyearsago是过去时间短语,动词用过去式;fortwoyear表示一段时间,动词应具有持续性或表状态,beaway表状态,可以和现在完成时态连用。故选B。
B.left,hasbeenaway
D.left,hasgone
23.―Whendidsheleave?―Asifitwas3:30.Sheforabout2hours.
A.hasbeenawayB.leftC.hasleft
【答案】A
【解析】句意:―她什么时候离开的?―好像在3:30。她离开了大约2个小时。根据forabout2hours.可知句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词,而且用现在完成时。所以选A。
点睛:短暂性动词在现在完成时态的肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用,如句子中的left为短暂性动词,另外还要记住几个常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化:borrow→keep,buy→have,get/catchacold→haveacold,die→bedead,open→beopen,end/finish→beover,
begin/start→beon,leave→beaway,come→bein/here等。
如:Hisfatherdied10yearsago.=Hisfatherhasbeendeadfor10years。
Iboughtthispen3yearsago.=Ihavehadthispenfor3years.
24.—Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?
—Ioften________mygrandparents.
A.visit【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
B.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit
句意:你经常在周末做什么?——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶。
考查句子时态。A.visit一般现在时;B.visited一般过去时;C.havevisited现在完成时;D.willvisit一般将来时。结合语境可知下文often可知是经常性动作,故用一般现在时态。选A。
25.Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.
A.move【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他们不再住在这里了,他们上个月搬到了成都。考查一般过去时。A.move一般现在时;B.moved一般过去时;C.willmove一般将来时;D.aremoving现在进行时。根据Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.可知此处句意为“他们上个月搬到了成都。”由lastmonth可知时态用一般过去时;故答案选B。
B.movedC.willmoveD.aremoving
26.--Look!There____somanynoisykidsintheroom!
--Haven’tyouheardthesaying“Whenthecatisaway,themice_____?”
A.have;playB.is;aregoingtoplay
C.have;areplayingD.are;willplay
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-看!房间里有许多吵闹的小孩-你没听见他们在说,当猫离开后,这些老鼠在玩吗?”。therebe句型不与have连用,排除A和C,且第一空处主语为somanynoisykids,谓语用复数,排除B,第二空处when引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,即“主将从现”原则,故选D。
27.--HaveyoubeentoSuningPlaza(苏宁购物中心)inourcity?
--No.Althoughitformorethanaweek,I"mfartoobusytogothere.
A.hasstartedC.hasbeenopen【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你曾经去过我们市的苏宁购物中心吗?——没有。尽管它开业有一周多了,但是我太忙而没有时间去那里。
和一段时间连用,动作要用延续性的或者用延续性的状态词。open,start都是瞬间动词。beon表示工作着,开着,一般指电器,煤气或水龙头等;beopen表示开着的,营业中的;这两个词都是延续性状态,结合句意,故选C。
B.hasbeenon
D.hasopened
28.—Whydidn"tyouopenthedoorformejustnow?
—Sorry,Iabath.
A.willtakeB.amtakingC.wastakingD.take
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--刚才你为什么不给我开门?--对不起,我在洗澡。根据didn"tyouopenthedoor这里叙述的是过去的事情,根据句意可知该开门的时间正在洗澡,也就是说过去某个时间正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时。过去进行时的谓语动词的形式是:was/were+doing,故选C。
29.___you____mywatch?Yes,I____itonthetablejustnow.
A.Did,see,sawB.Did,see,seeC.Have,seen,saw.D.Have,seen,haveseen
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你看见我的手表了吗?——是的,我刚才在桌子上看到了。第一个空根据答语中的Yes,I____itonthetablejustnow.可知事情已经发生了,强调对现在造成的影响,所以问句应用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词,主语是you,所以用have,see的过去分词是seen;第二个空根据时间状语justnow“刚才”,它是表示过去的时间状语,是一般过去时的标志词,可以判断答语应用一般过去时,即谓语动词see要用其过去式saw;结合选项,可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
30.IthinkI_mynewprojecttomorrow.
A.startB.startedC.willstartD.wasstarting
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。本题考查动词的时态。A.start开始,是动词原形B.started开始,是动词的过去式C.willstart将要开始,是动词的将来时D.wasstarting就要开始,是过去将来时。根据句意选C。
篇二:过去完成时选择题
一、一般时态
1、一般现在时
(1)一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的动作或状态或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态,常和副词usually,often,alwayssometimes,regularly,near,occasionally,everyyear,everyweek等连用。例如:
1)Themoonmovesroundtheearth..
2)Mr.Smithtravelstoworkbybuseveryday.
(2)在由after,until,before,once,when,evenif,incase,aslongas,assoonas,themoment以及if,unless等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如:
1)IwilltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.
2)Iwillnotgotocountrysideifitrainstomorrow.
(3)某些表示起始的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、方案或安排要发生的动作,这类动词有:be,go,come,start,depart,arrive,begin,leave等。例如:
1)Theplaneleavesatthreesharp.
2)Thenewteachersarrivetomorrow.
(4)在由why,what,where,whoever,who,that,as等引导的从句中,也常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如:
1)Freeticketswillbegiventowhoevercomesfirst.
2)You’llprobablybeinthesametrainasIamtomorrow.
2.一般过去时
(1)表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。例如:
Wewenttothepictureslastnightandsawaveryinterestingfilm.
(2)表示过去习惯性动作。例如:
1)Healwayswenttoclasslast.
2)Iusedtodomyhomeworkinthelibrary.
(注意与beusedtodoing短语的区别)
3.一般将来时
1)表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。例如:
Ishallgraduatenextyear.
2)几种替代形式:
1)begoingto+v在口语中广泛使用,表示准备做或将发生的事情。例如:
I’mgoingtobuyahousewhenwe’vesavedenoughmoney.
2)beto+v表示方案安排要做的事,具有“必要〞的强制性意义。例如:
Iamtoplaytennisthisafternoon.
3)beaboutto+v表示即将发生的事情。例如:
Hewasabouttostart.
4)bedueto+v表示预先确定了的事,必定发生的事。例如:
Thetrainisduetodepartintenminutes.
5)beonthepoint/vergeof+v–ing强调即将发生的某种事态。例如:
Thebabywasonthepointofcryingwhenhermotherfinallycamehome.
二、进行时态
1.现在进行时
(1)表示现在正在进行的动作,常与now,rightnow,atthemother,forthetimebeing,.
forthepresent等连用。例如:
Don’tdisturbher.Sheisreadinganewspapernow.
(2)表示现阶段经常发生的动作,常与always,continually,forever,constantly等连用。例如:
Myfatherisforevercriticizingme.
(3)表示根据方案或安排在最近要进行的事情。具有这种语法功能的动词仅限于过渡性动词。即表示从一个状态或位置转移到另一个状态或位置上去的动词。常用的有:go,come,leave,start,arrive,return等。例如:
TheyareleavingforHongKongnextmonth.
(4)有些动词不能用进行时,这是一类表示“感觉,感情,存在,附属〞等的动词。如:see,hear,smell,taste,feel,notice,look,appear,(表示感觉的词);hate,love,fear,like,want,wish,prefer,refuse,forgive(表示感情的动词);be,exist,remain,stay,obtain(表示存在状态的动词);have,possess,own,contain,belong,consistof,form(表示占有与附属的动词);understand,know,believe,think,doubt,forget,remember(表示思考理解的动词)。但是如果它们词义改变,便也可用进行时态。例如:
1)Tomlookspale.What’swrongwithhim?
(look在此为联系动词,意为“显得,看上去〞)
2)Tomislookingforhisbooks.
(look在此为实义动词,意为“寻找〞)
2.过去进行时
过去进行时表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生后,另一个过去的动作正在进行,或表示过去反复的习惯,常与always,continually,constantly等动词连用。例如:
1)Wewerediscussingthematterwhentheheadmasterentered.
2)WheneverIvisitedhim,hewasalwayswritingatthedesk.
3.将来进行时
将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时刻开始,并继续下去的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。例如:
1)Thistimenextdaytheywillbesittinginthecinema.
2)Whatwillyoubedoingatsixtomorrowevening?
4.完成进行时
(现在、过去、将来)完成进行时是(现在、过去、将来)完成时的强调形式,将放在完成时态局部讲述。
三、完成时态
完成时态通常表示已完成或从事的动作。它可分为:
1.现在完成时
(1)现在完成时用来表示对目前状况仍有影响的,刚刚完成的动作(常与yet,already,just连用),或者过去某一时刻发生的,持续到现在的情况(常与for,since连用)。例如:
1)Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework.
2)Maryhasbeenillforthreedays.
(2)常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有:since,for,during,over等引导出的短语;副词already,yet,just,ever,now,before,often,lately,recently等;状语词组thisweek(morning,month,year),sofar,uptonow,manytimes,uptothepresent等。例如:
1)Ihaven’tbeenthereforfiveyears.
2)Sofar,shehasn’tenjoyedthesummervacation.
3)Therehavebeenalotofchangessince1978.
(3)完成时态可用在以下结构中:
.
This(That,It)is(was)thefirst(second…)time+定语从句;This(That,It)is(was)theonly(last)+n+定语从句;This(That,It)is(was)+形容词最高级+n+定语从句。如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词通常用现在完成时;如果主句谓语动词是一般过去时,从句谓语动词通常用过去完成时。例如:
(1)Thisisoneoftherarestquestionsthathaveeverbeenraisedatsuchameeting.
(2)Therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthesecondtimesomeonehadinterruptedmethatevening.
2.过去完成时
(1)表示过去某时间前已经发生的动作或情况,这个过去的时间可以用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示;或者表示一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成。例如:
1)WehadjusthadourbreakfastwhenTomcamein.
2)Bytheendoflastyeartheyhadturnedout5,000bicycles.
(2)动词expect,hope,mean,intend,plan,suppose,wish,want,desire等用过去完成时,表示过去的希望、预期、意图或愿望等没有实现。例如:
Ihadmeanttotakeagoodholidaythisyear,butIwasn’tabletogetaway.
另外两种表示“过去想做而未做的事〞的表达方式是:
1)was/were+tohavedonesth,例如:
Weweretohavecomeyesterday,butwecouldn’t.
2)intended(expected,hope,meant,planned,supposed,wished,wanted,desired)+tohavedonesth,例如:
Imeanttohavetoldyouaboutit,butIforgottodoso.
(3)过去完成时常用于以下固定句型:
1)hardly,scarcely,barely+过去完成时+when+过去时。例如:
HardlyhadIgotonthebuswhenitstartedtomove.
2)nosooner+过去完成时+than+过去时。例如:
NosoonerhadIgoneoutthanhecametoseeme.
3)by(theendof)+过去时间,主句中谓语动词用过去完成时。例如:
Theexperimenthadbeenfinishedby4o’clockyesterdayafternoon.
3.将来完成时
将来完成时表示在将来某一时刻将完成或在另一个未来的动作发生之前已经完成的动作;也可以用来表示一种猜想。常与将来完成时连用的时间状语有:by(thetime/theendof)+表示将来时间的短语和句子;before(theendof)+表示将来时间的词语或句子;when,after等加上表示将来动作的句子等。例如:
1)BythistimetomorrowyouwillhavearrivedinShanghai.
2)Ishallhavefinishedthiscompositionbefore9o’clock.
3)Whenwegetontherailwaystation,thetrainwillprobablyhaveleft.
4.完成进行时
完成进行时是完成时的强调形式,有现在完成进行时,过去完成进行时,将来完成进行时。
(1)现在完成进行时表示过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直延续到过去某一时刻。例如:
Ihavebeenlookingformylostbookforthreedays,butIstillhaven’tfoundit.
(2)过去完成进行时表示过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直延续到过去某一时.
刻。例如:
Ithadbeenrainingcatsanddogsforoveraweekandthedownpourhadcausedlandslidesinmanyplaces.
(3)将来完成进行时表示在将来某一时刻之前开始的一个动作或状态一直延续到将来某一时刻。例如:
Bythetimeyouarrivetonight,shewillhavebeentypingforhours.
四:时态一致
时态一致是英语四、六级考试的一个重要内容。通常应由主句谓语的时态决定从句的谓语时态。一般原那么是:
1、当主句谓语使用现在时或将来时,从句的谓语根据具体情况使用任何时态
HesaysthathelivesinWuhan.
Wehopethattherewillbemanypeopleatyourpartytoday.
“DidyouhearthatBillfinallysoldthehouse?〞
“Yes,butIdon’tknowwhoboughtit.〞
“There’salotofexcitementonthestreet.〞
“Therecertainlyis.Doyousupposetheastronautshavereturned?〞
2、当主句谓语使用过去时的时候,从句的谓语必须使用过去范围的时态
Hesaidhewaswritinganovel.
Theteacherwantedtoknowwhenwewouldfinishtheexperiment.
Hesaidhisfatherhadbeenanengineer.
3、当从句是表示没有时间概念的真理时,从句的谓语应使用一般现在时。例如:
Theteachertoldthemsincelighttravelsfasterthansound,lightningappearstogobeforethunder.
注:在此种情况下,即使主句谓语用了过去式的各种时态,从句谓语也应用一般现在时。
4、从句谓语只能用虚拟语气的情况
利用时态一致原那么确定从句动词时态时,还应注意,假设主语动词是表示命令、请求、要求、建议、劝告等的动词,从句谓语只能用虚拟语气,不能遵循时态一致原那么。例如:
Weinsistedthatwedoitourselves.
动词的语态
语态也是动词的一种形式,英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
1)Weuseelectricitytorunmachines.(主动语态)
2)Electricityisusedtorunmachines.(被动语态)
1.不能用于被动语态的动词和短语
(1)在英语中,不及物动词不能用于被动语态,但有些不及物动词(包括短语)容易引起误用。如:appear,belong,belong,die,escape,fall,happen,last,remain,succeed,occur,cometrue,takeplace,consistof。
(2)某些表示状态或特征的及物动词,如:become,contain,cost,fit,have,resemble,suit也没有被动语态。
2.被动语态的时态形式
常用的被动语态有表1所列的几种时态形式。
一般时
进行时
完成时
现在
amaskedambeingasked
isaskedisbeingasked
.
areaskedarebeingasked
过去
wasbeaskedwasbeingasked
werebeaskedwerebeingasked
将来
shallbeaskedshallhavebeenasked
willbeaskedwillhavebeenasked
过去
shouldbeaskedshouldhavebeenasked
将来
wouldbeaskedwouldhavebeenasked
3.短语动词的被动语态
短语动词转换为被动语态时,通常被看作是一个动词,后面的介词或副词不能拆开或省略。例如:
1)Sofarnocorrectconclusionhasarrivedat.
2)Alltherubbishshouldbegotridof.
4.“get+-ed分词〞的被动语态
“get+-ed分词〞结构强调动作的结果,而非动作本身,常用来表示突发性的,出乎意料的偶然事件。例如:
Theboygothurtonhiswayhomefromwork.
另外,“get+-ed分词〞还可用于谈论为自己做的事,是主动的行为而不是被动的行为。例如:
getdressed(穿衣服)getdivorced(离婚)
getengaged(订婚)getconfused(迷惑不解)
getlost(迷路)getwashed(洗脸)
getmarried(结婚)
5.能带两个宾语和复合宾语的动词改为被动语态
(1)能带两个宾语的动词改为被动语态时,一次只能由一个宾语作主语,另一个宾语被保存下来。例如:
1)Weshowedthevisitorsournewproducts.(主动语态)
2)Thevisitorswereshownournewproducts.(被动语态)
3)Ournewproductswereshowntothevisitors.(被动语态)
(2)能带复合宾语的动词改为被动语态时,原来的宾语补足语变为主语补足语。例如:
1)TheteacherappointedhimLeaguesecretary.(主动语态)
2)HewasappointedLeaguesecretary.(被动语态)
6.被动语态与系表结构的区别
(1)Thenovelwaswellwritten.(系表结构)
(2)ThenovelwaswrittenbyDiskens.(被动语态)
7.少数动词的主动语态有时有被动的意思
例1:Thebookissellingremarkablywell.
例2:Thesongsoundsverybeautiful.
能这样用的动词还有read(读起来),clean(擦起来),wash(洗起来),write(写起来)。
例3:Mywatchneedscleaning.(=Mywatchneedstobecleaned).
能像need这样用的动词还有:want,require,deserve,do,owe,bind等。
例4:Themeatiscooking.
例5:Thebookwrittenbytheprofessorisprinting.
过去完成时练习题及答案
.
1.单项选择
1.Heaskedme__A___duringthesummerholidays.A.whereIhadbeenB.whereIhadgoneC.wherehadIbeen
D.wherehadIgone
2.What_D___Jane____bythetimehewassever?A.did,do
B.has,
done
Cdid,did.
D.had,
done3.I___C___900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。
A.learned
B.waslearning
C.hadlearned
D.learnt4.She___A___livedherefor______years.A.had,
afew
B.has,
several
C.had,
alotof
D.has,
agreatdealof5.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I__A___thedinneralready.Ahadcooked
B.cooked
C.havecooked
D.wascooked6.Shesaidshe__D________theprinciplealreadyA.hasseen
B.saw
C.willsee
D.hadseen7.Shesaidherfamily__B_____themselves______thearmyduringthewar.A.hashidden,from
B.hadhidden,from
C.hashidden,with
D.hadhidden,with8.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he___D______.A.
hascompleteduniversity
B.hascompletedtheuniversityB.
hadcompletedanuniversity
D.hadcompleteduniversity9.Shehadwrittenanumberofbooks___C___theendoflastyear.A.for
B.in
C.by
D.at
10.He__B___toplay____beforehewas11yearsold.Ahadlearned,piano
B.hadlearned,thepiano
C.haslearned,thepiano
D.learns,piano.
11.What__D_____Annie____bythetimehewasten?A.did,do
B.did,did
C.has,done
D.haddone
12.He_C__inthefactoryforthreeyearsbeforehejoinedtheArmy.A.hasworked
B.works
C.hadworked
D.willwork13.Bytheendoflastweek,they_D___thebridge.A.hascompleted
B.completed
C.willcomplete
D.hadcompleted14.Benhatesplaying_D____violin,
buthelikesplaying____football.A.a…the
B.the…the
C./…the
D.the…/
15.Bythetimehewas4,
he_A_____alotofGermanwords.A.hadlearned
B.haslearned
C.learned
D.learns
16.Jimturnedoffthelightsandthen__D___theclassroom.A.wasleft
B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.left
17.They____C_____inGuangzhousince2000.A.lived
B.hadlived
C.havelived
D.wereliving18.ThetrainfromBeijing__C_____tenminutesago.A.hasarrived
B.wasarriving
C.arrived
D.hadarrived19.Thestudents___B______theirclassroomwhenthevisitorsarrived.A.havecleaned
B.hadcleaned
C.wascleaned
D.havebeencleaned20.Fergie__B_____theprojectinonehour.A.havefinished
B.willfinish
C.finishes
D.hasfinished21.Theman___A_____hiscoatandwentout.A.puton
B.hadputon
C.willputon
D.wasputtingon22Mymother_____inthatfactoryattheageof18..
A.hadworked
B.hasworked
C.worked
D.works23.Dad_C_______whilehe_______TV.A.fellasleep…watch
B.wasfallingasleep…watched
C.fellasleep……waswatching
D.hadfallenasleep…watched
2.用动词的适当形式填空
1.We___hadpainted____(paint)thehousebeforewemoved________(move)in.2.Thatricholdman__hadmade___(make)awillbeforehedied(die).3.They__hadstudyed_(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey_left___(leave).4.Therobbers_hadrunaway____(runaway)beforethepolicemenarrived(arrive).5.I__turnedoff_____(turnoff)allthelightsbeforeI__went___(go)tobed.6.Paulwent(go)outwithJaneafterhe_made_____(make)
aphonecall.7.Tom___said__(say)hehadread_______(read)thebooktwice.8.Ourplan____failed_(fail)becausewe_hadmade______(make)abadmistake.9.Whenthechairman___finished_____(finish)speaking,he____left____(leave)thehall.10.TheReadswerehaving(have)lunchwhenI___got_____(get)totheirhouse.11.WhenI__arrived________(arrive)atthestation,he___hadleft_____(leave).12..We_____hadlearned___(learn)about4000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.13.Iwaiteduntilhe__finished_____(finish)hishomework.14.Weweresurprisedatwhatshe_had____already__done____(do)15.She_didn"tgo___(notgo)toQingdaobecauseshe___hadwent____(go)therebefore.16.He__hasn"ttold(nottell)youthenewsyet.
17.Hesaidhe__had______already___given___(give)thebooktotheteacher.18.I____havebeen_____(be)toShanghaibefore.
19.Shetoldmeshe___hadbeen_______(be)toSanyathreetimes.20.She__wasplaying________(play)theguitarwhilehersister__wassinging______(sing).3.句型转换
1.Ihadsoldtheticketwhenshecame.〔改否认句〕
Ididnothavesoldtheticketwhenshecame.2.Shehadsungasongtousbeforeshedanced.〔改否认句〕
Shedidn"thavesungasongtousbeforeshedanced.3.Theybegantoclimbedthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrink.〔否认〕
Theydidnotbegintoclimbedthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrink.4.By10:00a.m,Ihadbeenveryhungry.〔改一般疑问〕
Hadyoubeenveryhungryby10:00am?5.LucyhadalreadycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrived.〔改一般疑问〕
HadlucyalreadycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrived.6.Bythetimehegottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.〔改一般疑问〕
Hadtheplanetakenoffbythetimehegottotheairport?7..HehadbrokenhisarmwhenIsawhim.〔对划线局部提问〕
Howwashewhenyousawhim?8.Whenhehadreadthenote,heateit.〔对划线局部提问〕
Whatdidhedowhenhehadthenote?9..Jackdidn’tgotothecinemabecausehehadseenthefilm.〔对划线局部提问〕
WhydidJacknotgotothecinema?10.Wehadhadthetoysfortenyearsbeforewegavethemtothechild.〔对划线局部提问〕
Howlongdidyouhavehadthetoysbeforeyougavethemtothechild?.
11.Shehadwrittenthebookbytheendof1960.〔对划线局部提问〕
Whathadshewrittenbytheendof1960?12.Wecookedthedumplings.Weatethemup.〔用过去完成时连接两句〕
Weatethedumplingsafterwehadcookedthem.13.Jim’sfathermendedthecar.Itwasbroken.〔用过去完成时连接两句〕
ThecarhadbrokenbeforeJim"sfathermandedit.14.Wehadourtests.Thenwehadalongholiday.(用过去完成时连接两句)Afterwe___hadhadhourteats________,we___hadalongholiday___________
15.Heshowedusapicture.Thenheshowedusaroundthehouse.用过去完成时连接两句)Beforehe___hadshowedusaroundthehouse_______,he_______showedusapicture___________过去完成时专项练习
一.用动词的适当形式填空
1.We_____________(paint)thehousebeforewe______________(move)in.2.Thatricholdman_____________(make)awillbeforehe_____________(die).3.They_____________(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey________(leave).4.Therobbers_____________(runaway)beforethepolicemen_______(arrive).5.I__________(turnoff)allthelightsbeforeI____________(go)tobed.6.Paul__________(go)outwithJaneafterhe__________(make)aphonecall.7.Tom__________(say)he___________(read)thebooktwice.8.Ourplan____________(fail)becausewe_____________(make)abadmistake.9.Whenthechairman______________(finish)speaking,he_____________(leave)thehall.10.TheReads________(have)lunchwhenI________________(get)totheirhouse.11.WhenI______________(arrive)atthestation,he____________________(leave).12.We_______________(learn)about4000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.13.Iwaiteduntilhe_______________(finish)hishomework.14.Weweresurprisedatwhatshe________already______(do)15.She____________(notgo)toQingdaobecauseshe________________(be)therebefore.16.He______________(nottell)youthenewsyet.
17.Hesaidhe_____________already_________(give)thebooktotheteacher.18.I______________(be)toShanghaibefore.
19.Shetoldmeshe_________________(be)toSanyathreetimes.20.She_____________(play)theguitarwhilehersister_______________(sing).二.句型转换
1.Ihadsoldtheticketwhenshecame.〔改否认句〕
2.Shehadsungasongtousbeforeshedanced.〔改否认句〕
3.Theybegantoclimbthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrinks.〔否认〕
4.By10:00a.m,Ihadbeenveryhungry.〔改一般疑问〕
5.LucyhadalreadycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrived.〔改一般疑问〕
6.Bythetimehegottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.〔改一般疑问〕
7..HehadbrokenhisarmwhenIsawhim.〔对划线局部提问〕
8.Whenhehadreadthenote,heateit.〔对划线局部提问〕
9..Jackdidn’tgotothecinemabecausehehadseenthefilm.〔对划线局部提问〕
10.Wehadhadthetoysfortenyearsbeforewegavethemtothechild.〔对划线局部提问〕
11.Shehadwrittenthebookbytheendof1960.〔对划线局部提问〕
12.Wecookedthedumplings.Weatethemup.〔用过去完成时连接两句〕
.
13.Jim’sfathermendedthecar.Itwasbroken.〔用过去完成时连接两句〕
14.Wehadourtests.Thenwehadalongholiday.(用过去完成时连接两句)Afterwe________________________,we_____________________________
15.Heshowedusthepicture.Thenheshowedusaroundthehouse.用过去完成时连接两句)Beforehe_______________________,he______________________________.参考答案:
一.用动词的适当形式填空
1.hadpainted...moved
2.hadmade...died
3.hadstudied…left
4.hadrunaway..arrived5.hadturnedoff…went
6.went…hadmade
7.said…hadread
8failed…hadmade
9.(had)finished…left
10.werehaving/hadhad…got
11.arrived..hadleft
12..hadlearned
13.(had)finished
14.
had..done
15didn"tgo…hadbeen
16.hasn"ttold
17had…given
18.havebeen
19.
hadbeen
20.wasplaying…wassinging
二.句型转换
1.Ihadn"tsoldtheticketwhenshecame.
2.Shehadn"tsungasongtousbeforeshedanced.
3.Theydidn"tbegintoclimbthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrinks.4.Hadyoubeenveryhungryby10:00a.m?
5.HadLucycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrivedyet?
6.Hadtheplanetakenoffbythetimehegottotheairport?
7.Whathadhedonewhenyousawhim?
8.Whatdidhedowhenhehadreadthenote?
9.Whydidn"tJackgotothecinema?
10.Howlonghadyou/wehadthetoysbeforeyou/wegavethemtothechild?
11.Whathadshewrittenbytheendof1960?
12.Afterwehadcookedthedumplings,weatethemup.
13.Jim’sfathermendedthecarbecauseithadbeenbroken.
14.Afterwehadhadourtests,wehadalongholiday.
15.Beforeheshowedusaroundthehouse,hehadshowedusthepicture笔试局部:〔80分〕
一、用所给词的适当形式填空:〔5分〕
1.
Thegirlcanlookafter_______(she)now..
2.
We’lllearnthe______(twelve)lessontomorrow.
3.
Look!It’s______(big)thanyours.
4.
Theboyisalways_______(care).5.
Thatisnot______(I)bag.______(I)isgreen.6.
Tomdrawspicturesas_______(good)asHelendoes.7.
Canyouswim______(cross)theriver?8.
Simonismyfriendandheisvery_______(friend).9.
Didtheyseethosethree______(rob)?10.
DoyoulikeChinesefoodor______(west)food.二、选择题:〔15分〕
()1.______schoolismuchlargerthan______.Really?A.Our,your
B.Our,yours
C.Ours,yours
D.We,you()2.Idon’tlikethecolouroftheT-shirt.Wouldyoushowme_____one?A.other
B.theother
C.another
D.others()3.Isthemathsproblem_______?Yes,Icanworkitout_______A.easy,easily
B.easy,easy
C.easily,easy
D.easily,easily()4.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive_____Paris____themorning
ofJuly9.A.at,in
B.in,on
C.in,in
D.at,on()5._____wonderfulitis!A.what
B.Howa
C.whata
D.How()6.Mumwasill.SoI_____athome.A.havetostay
B.hadtostay
C.havestay
D.hasstay()7.Walk______theshop.You’llfindthecafé.
A.through
B.over
C.past
D.down()8.Westopped_______,butheardnothing.A.tolisten
B.tolistento
C.listening
D.tolisteningto()9.Isthere_______intoday’spaper?
A.newanything
B.newsomething
C.anythingnew
D.somethingnew()10.That’s______bedroom.
A.Lucy’sandLily’s
B.LucyandLily’s
C.Lucy’sandLily
D.LucyandLily()11.Tom,______Jack,______toschoolbybuseverymorning.A.likes,go
B.likes,goes
C.like,goes
D.like,go()12.Thegirlisafraid__________.A.atfly
B.atflying
C.offly
D.offlying()13.There________aclassmeetingthisafternoon.A.isgoingtohave
B.isgoingtobe
C.willhave
D.isgoingtohas()14.Someshops_______8:00a.m.and8:00p.m.inmyhometown.A.areopenfrom
B.areopenat
C.openfrom
D.openbetween()15.Asktheboynottomakeany______.Thebabyissleeping.A.voice
B.sound
C.noise
D.singing三、词型转换:〔5分〕
.
1.
Takethesecondturningontheleft.〔改为否认句〕
______________thesecondturningontheleft.2.
Milliedoeseyeexercisestwiceaday.〔改为一般疑问句〕
_______Millie_______eyeexercisestwiceaday?3.
Hegavethebookbacktomejustnow.
〔
同义句〕
He_______thebook______mejustnow.4.
There’snothinginthebottle.〔
反意疑问句〕
There’snothinginthebottle,______________?5.
Thechilddidn’tcryanymore.〔
同义句〕
Thechildno______________.四、动词填空:〔10分〕
6.
Canhe______(sing)BeijingOpera?Yes,hecan.7.
Look!Thecats_______(climb)thetree.8.
UncleJimisbusytoday.He______(notcome)toourparty.9.
Peter_______(live)twofloorsbelowMary.10.
Thethieftried_______(run)awaybutthepolicemen______(catch)them
intheend.11.
Gotothebookshopintheshoppingmall,andyou_____(find)alot
ofpostcardsthere.12.
Isitdifficult______(finish)______(work)outtheprobleminfiveminutes?13.
Onefroglikethishasenoughpoison_______(kill)about2,200people.五、完成句子:〔10分〕
1.
今天的天气多好啊!
______________weatheritis!2.我们明天去公园好吗?
_______we_______totheparktomorrow?3.那小女孩喜爱唱京剧。
Thelittlegirlis_______________________BeijingOpera.
4.每天做作业要花费你多少时间?
______________doesit______you____________yourhomework
everyday?5.看!
孩子们玩得很开心。
Look!Thechildrenare___________________________.6.你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?
Canyoutellme_______________________thepost______,please?六、完形填空:〔10分〕
Londonissuchawonderfulcity.Itisverylarge.TheTamesRiver(泰晤士河)runs______thecityfromwesttoeast.Sothecityhas______parts,theSouthandtheNorth.IntheNorthareimportantbuildings,shops,bigparksandinterestingplaces.
TheweatherinLondonisgood.Inwinteritisnotverycoldandinsummeritisnotveryhot______thecityisnearthesea.People______thatLondonisafoggy(多雾的)cityanditoftenrains.Itistrue.Lastyear,whenI______inLondon,Imetoneofthethickestfogsinyears.Youcouldnot______yourhandinfrontofyourface.Carsandbusesmovedalongwiththeirlightson.Wheneveningfell,theweather_______evenworse._______thebusesandcarsstopped.Ihad______importantmeetingontheothersideofthetown,butitwasnoteasytofindacar..
Ihadtoarrivethere_______.()1.A.about
B.through
C.in
D.along()2.A.two
B.four
C.five
D.six()3.A.because
B.or
C.so
D.but()4.A.speak
B.tell
C.say
D.talk()5.A.be
B.am
C.was
D.were()6.A.look
B.lookat
C.see
D.saw()7.A.turn
B.become
C.grow
D.got()8.A.Each
B.Every
C.None
D.All()9.A.a
B.an
C.the
D.\()10.A.walk
B.onfoot
C.bybus
D.bycar七、阅读理解:〔10分〕
AEverybodyhasahome.Peoplehavehomes.Animalshavehomes.Peopleliveinmanydifferentkindsofhouses.Animalshavedifferentkindsofhomes,too.Someanimalsliveinholes〔洞〕undertheground.Thewoodchuck(土拨鼠)livesundertheground.Hishomehastwodoors.Ifanyanimalcomesintoonedoor,thewoodchuckgoesoutthroughtheother.Someanimalsliveinholesintrees.Somesquirrels〔松鼠〕buildnests(窝)highintrees.Mostofthebirdsliveinnestsintrees.Buthawks〔鹰〕buildtheirnestshighinthemountains(山).()1.Thestoryisabout____________.A.sometrees
B.somepeople
C.someanimals
D.thehomesofsomeanimals()2.___________liveundertheground.A.Alltheanimals
B.AllthewoodchucksC.Allthesquirrels
D.Allthebirds()3.Howmanydoorsarethereinthewoodchuck’shouse?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three.
D.None.()4.Animals’homesare____________.
A.notthesame
B.thesame
C.inholes
D.intrees()5.Peoplelivein____________.A.holes
B.trees
C.differentkindsofhouses
D.mountainsBMr.Reecewasafarmer(农民).Heandhiswife(妻子)grewalotofthings.Theyworkedveryhard.Oneday,Mr.Reecesaidtohiswife,“let’sgotothecitynextSunday.Wecanhaveagoodlunchthere,andthenwe’llgotothecinema.〞
Hiswifewasveryhappywhensheheardthis,becausesheandherhusband(丈夫)alwaysatealot.Shedidn’tlikecookingthreetimesaday.
TheywenttothecitybytrainthenextSunday.Theywalkedaboutforanhour.Whenitwastwelveo’clock,theywantedtohaveameal.Theylookedatsomerestaurants.Outofoneofthemwasanotice(布告),“Lunch12:30to2:30,1.5dollars.〞
“Well,that’sgood,〞
saidMr.Reece,“wecaneatfortwohoursfor1.5dollarshere.That’stoocheap.Thisistheplaceforus.〞
()1.Mr.Reeceusuallyworkedin____________.A.thefields
B.thecity
C.therestaurant
D.thetheatre()2.Mr.Reeceandhiswifewenttothecity_____________..
A.tohaveagoodlunch
B.toseeafilmC.todosomeshopping
D.AandB,maybeC,too()3.WhendidMr.AndMrs.Reecearriveinthecity?A.Atabout11:0B.Atabout12:00C.Atabout12:3D.Atabout2:3()4.WecanseethatMr.Reece________________.A.waspoor
B.wasrich(富的)
C.understoodthenotice
D.didn’tunderstandthenotice
()5.WhydidMr.Reecesaythatrestaurantwastheplaceforthem?
Because___________A.
thatwasthebestrestaurantB.
12:30to2:30wasthebesttimeforlunch.C.
Hethoughttheycouldeatalotanditwascheap.D.
Theywereverytiredandhungry.笔试局部:80分
一、用所给词的适当形式填空:〔5分〕
1.herself
2.twelfth
3.bigger
4.careful
5.my
Mine6.well
7.across
8.friendly
9.robbers
10.western
二、选择题:〔15分〕
BCABA
BCACB
CDBDC
三、词型转换:〔5分〕
1.
Don’ttake
2.Doesdo
3.returnedto
4.isthere
5.morecried
四、动词填空:〔10分〕
1.sing
2.areclimbing
3.won’tcome
4.lives
5.torun,caught
6.willfind
7.tofinish,working
8.tokill五、完成句子:〔10分〕
1.Whatfine
2.Shallgo
3.fondofsinging
4.Howlong,take,todo5.havingagoodtime
6.thewayto,office六、完形填空:〔10分〕
BAACC
CDDBB七、阅读理解:〔10分〕
DBBAC
ADADC二.单项选择〔10分〕
〔
〕1.----Howdoyoustudy______atest?
----Istudy______workingwithagroup.A:for
by
B:by
in
C:for
from〔
〕2.Haveyouever______withagroup?A:
study
B:
studying
C:studied〔
〕3.Mysistersaidshestudiedby________English-languagevideos.A:watch
B:
watching
C:watched〔
〕4.Whatabout_______thetextbook?A:reading
B:
read
C:toread〔
〕5.Itimprovesmy_______skillsA:
spoken
B:speak
C:speaking.
〔
〕6.Ihavetrouble________thenewwords.A:
memorize
B:memorizing
C:tomemorize〔
〕7.Idon’tknowhow________commas.
A:use
B:toused
C:used〔
〕8.MissLiregardsallhisstudents_______hischildren.A:as
B:for
C:to〔
〕9.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtospellnewwords,lookthem_____inadictionary.
A:up
B:for
C:after〔
〕10.Thesmallboysdecided________toeachother.A:nottalk
B:
nottalking
C:nottotalk三.完形填空
〔10分〕
IlikeEnglishverymuch.IthinkEnglishisveryimportantand
.Herearemyopinionsof
Englishwell.
Ithinktherearemanyways
learnEnglish.Forexample,askingtheteacher
helpisveryhelpful.Oneofmygood
saidhehadtrouble
English.His
Englishisverypoor.Sohereadsaloudeverymorning.NowhecanspeakEnglishverywell.WatchingEnglishshowsonTVcanalsobehelpful.Youcanlearnmanywords
them.Remember“Wherethereisa
,thereisaway.〞
Believeyoucandoit
.〔
〕1.A:useful
B:use
C:used〔
〕2.A:learn
B:learns
C:learning〔
〕3.A:to
B:for
C:of〔
〕4.A:to
B:for
C:of〔
〕5.A:friend
B:afriend
C:friends〔
〕6.A:learn
B:learning
C:tolearn〔
〕7.A:speak
B:spoken
C:speaking〔
〕8.A:by
B:in
C:from〔
〕9.A:shall
B:can
C:will〔
〕10.A:well
B:good
C:bad四.阅读理解〔20分〕
AThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions.LillianLi,forexample,saidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.Whenweaskedaboutstudyinggrammar,shesaid,“Ineverstudygrammar.It’stooboring.〞
WeiMingfeelsdifferently.He’sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisn’tabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.
LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,〞
shesaid.阅读文章,判断以下句子是否正确,正确的写
“T〞,错误的写
“F〞
〔
〕1.LilianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem.〔
〕2.LilianLineverstudiedgrammar.
.
〔
〕3.WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseventy-twomonths.
〔
〕4.JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChang’sbestwaytoimproveherEnglish.
〔
〕5.LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful.BJanuaryforRockCommunityCenterSunday1Monday2Men’slunch
1-3pm9Movie8pmTuesday3Bingo7-9pm10Bingo7-9pmWednesday4Exerciseclass10-11pm11Shopping2-5pm18SewingClass
25Movie8pmThursday5ChessClubMeeting2-4pm12Ladieslunch2-5pm19Travel
Lecture2-5pm26DanceClass4-6pmFriday6FashionShow2-5pm13Singasong2-4pm20DinnerandDancing7-11pm27ShoppingTrip2-5pmSaturday7814151617FamilySwimBingo7-9pm7-9pm23BookclubMeeting2-5pm24Bingo7-9pm212228根据日历选择正确答案
〔
〕1.WhatactivitydoestheCommunityCenterhaveonTuesday?
A:ChessClubMeeting
B:Binggo
C:Movie〔
〕2.Whenisthesewingclass?
A:onMonday
B:OnFriday
C:OnWednesday〔
〕3.WhattimedoesthemoviestartonJanuary9?
A:9pm
B:8pm
C.10-11pm〔
〕4.IfyouwanttogotoShoppingTrip,whencanyougo?
A:OnJan11B:OnTuesday7-9pm
C.OnJan27〔
〕5.WhatishappeningonJan20?
A:DanceClass
B:DinnerandDancing
C:ShoppingTrip五.翻译句子〔10分〕
1.Istudybyreadingthetextbook.
______________________________________________________________.2.Ican’tpronouncesomeofthenewwords.
_______________________________________________________________.3.Itwasn’teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalked.
_______________________________________________________________.4.HethinksmakingflashcardsisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.
_______________________________________________________________.5.Tomsaidstudyinggrammarisnothelpfulatall.
________________________________________________________________.六.根据中文完成句子〔10分〕
1.我的叔叔经常询问我的学习情况。
.
Myuncleoften________me_________mystudy.2.他说最好的学习新单词的方法是通过看英语杂志。
Hesaidthebest______________learnthenewwordswas_______readingEnglishmagazines.3.听磁带是一种好的学习英语的方法。
________________________isagoodwaytostudyEnglish.4.他们以中文结束了对话。
They____________________inChinese.
七.写作〔10分〕
以“HowdoIstudyEnglish?〞为题写一篇小短文。可以写你学习英语的困难以及学习方法。
要求:不少于30单词;字迹工整;
HowdoIstudyEnglish?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
二.单项选择〔10分〕
1---5ACBAC
6—10BBAAC三.完形填空
〔10分〕
1—5ACABC
6—1BBCCA四.阅读理解〔20分〕
1----5FTTTF
1---5BCBCB五.翻译句子〔10分〕
〔略〕
六.根据中文完成句子〔10分〕
1.asks
about
2.way
to
by
3.listening
to
tapes
4.end
up
speaking2〕能接-ing分词作宾语的常见动词:
mind〔介意〕,suggest〔建议〕,enjoy〔欣赏,〕,admit〔成认〕,appreciate〔感谢,欣赏〕,avoid〔防止〕,delay〔推迟〕,dislike〔不喜欢,厌恶〕,escape〔逃脱〕,finish〔完成〕,forgive〔宽恕〕,imagine〔想象〕,keep〔保持〕,miss〔错过〕,practise〔训练〕,resist〔抵抗,抵抗〕,risk〔冒险〕,deny〔拒绝,否认〕,consider〔考虑〕等。
3〕.有些动词既能接不定式,又能接-ing分词,含义有所不同。如:
.
①forget,remember,regret等词后面接不定式表示不定式动作后于谓语动作,而后接-ing分词作宾语表示分词动作先于谓语动作。如:
Doyourememberseeingmebefore?你记得以前见过我吗?
Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave.离开时要记得锁门。
②动词mean,stop,try,goon等动词后面接分词和接不定式作宾语,意思也有所不同。如:
Itrynottothinkaboutthat.我尽量不去想那件事。
Wouldyoupleasetrydoingthatagain?请你再试一次好吗?
Imeantochangeitforanotherone.我想换成另外一个。
Missingthetrainmeanswaitingforanotherhour.误了这班车就意味着再等一个小时。
Havingfinishedtheexercises,wewentontolearnthenewwordsinthenextunit.做完练习以后,我们继续学习下一单元的单词。
③动词allow,advise,forbid,permit等可直接跟-ing分词作宾语,不可以接动词不定式作宾语,但可接不定式作宾语补语。如:
Pleasepermitmetosayafewwords.请允许我说几句话。
Wedon’tpermitsmokinghere.我们这儿不允许吸烟。
④动词need,require,want作“需要〞解时,后面接-ing分词或不定式的被动式。如:
Theroomwantscleaning/tobecleaned.这个房间需要清扫。
Theselittlechildrenrequirelookingaftercarefully/tobelookedaftercarefully.这些小孩需要细心地照料。
⑤动词like,hate,prefer等后面,如表示一般性动作,多用-ing分词;如指特定的具体的某次动作,多用不定式。如:
Ilikeswimming,butIdon’tliketoswimwithyou.我喜欢游泳,但我不喜欢和你一起游泳。
Ipreferwalkingtoschooleveryday.我情愿每天步行去学校。
Iprefertostayathometoday.今天我情愿呆在家里。
⑥动词begin,start后面,如表示有意识地开始做某事,常用-ing分词,否那么用不定式更多一些。如:
.
Webegantodothatjoblastyear.我们去年开始做那工作的。
Theystartedtalkingaboutthefilmatonce.他们立刻开始谈论那部电影。
注:下面几种情况多用不定式作宾语:
a.当start,begin本身用于进行时态时。
Whentheteachercameintotheroom,hewasstartingtowritetohisparents.老师走进教室的时候,他正开始写信给他的父母亲。
b.当start,begin后接表示心理活动的动词时。
Hearingthenews,hestartedtothinkofagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.一听到消息,他就开始考虑一个好方法来解决这个问题。
c.当句子的主语是无生命的东西时。
Wewereabouttoleavewhenitbegantorain.我们正准备离开,天开始下雨了。
7.-ing分词作表语的两种不同含义:
①-ing分词作表语可以表示主语的内容是什么。如:
Theirjobisbuildinghouses.他们的工作是盖房子。
Therealquestionisgettingtoknowtheneedsofthepeople.真正的问题是了解人民的需要。
②-ing分词作表语还可以表示主语所具有的特征。如:
Thisstoryisveryinteresting.这故事很有趣。
Theproblemisquitepuzzling.这个问题很令人困惑。
①–ing分词作定语可用来说明被修饰的名词的用途和性能。如:
readingmaterial阅读材料
walkingstick手杖
fishingpole鱼杆
flyingsuit飞行服
writingtable写字台
listeningpractice听力训练
②-ing分词作定语还可以表示所修饰的人或物的动作或状态,在意思上接近一个定语从句,可以表示正在进行的动作,也可表示经常性动作或当时的状态。如:
developingcountries=countriesthataredeveloping开展中国家
agrowingcity=acitythatisgrowing开展着的城市
.
8.不定式和-ing分词作宾语补语的区别:
在see,hear,feel,watch,notice等感官动词后,既可用-ing分词构成复合宾语,也可用不定式构成复合宾语,两者之间有一定的区别。用-ing分词时,表示动作正在进行;用不定式时,表示动作发生了,即动作的全过程结束了。如:
Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?(Someoneisknockingatthedoor.)有人在敲门你听见了吗?
Doyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoor?(Someoneknockedatthedoorjustnow.)你听见有人敲门了吗?
三、反意疑问句中问句局部的动词在时态上应和陈述局部的时态一致。如:
①Theywillgototownsoon,won"tthey?〔不能用don"tthey?或
aren"tthey?〕
②Heworksveryhard,doesn"the?〔不能用didn"the?或won"the?〕
四、反意疑问句的陈述局部含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-,等否认意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述局部要视为肯定含义,问句局部用否认形式。如:
①Yourfatherisunhappy,isn"the?〔不能用ishe?〕
②Themanisdishonest,isn"the?〔不能用ishe?〕
③ItisimpossibletolearnEnglishwithoutrememberingmorewords,isn"tit?〔不能用isit?〕
五、反意疑问句的陈述局部带有little,few,never,hardly,seldom等否认意义的词时,问句局部用肯定式。如:
①Shenevertellsalie,doesshe?〔不用doesn"tshe?〕
②Hewasseldomlate,washe?〔不用wasn"the?〕
六、反意疑问句的陈述局部为Iam……时,问句局部习惯上用aren"tI?表示。如:
Iamaveryhonestman,aren"tI?
七、反意疑问句的陈述局部为I(We)think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,问句局部的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。如:
①Ithinkthathehasdonehisbest,hasn"the?
②WethinkthatEnglishisveryuseful,isn"tit?〔不用don"twe?〕
八、反意疑问句的陈述局部为I(We)don"tthink(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,从句为否认意义,问句局部的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如:
①Idon"tthinkthatyoucandoit,canyou?〔不用doI?〕
②Wedon"tbelievethatthenewsistrue,isit?〔不用dowe?〕
九、反意疑问句的陈述局部为非第一人称主语+think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,问句局部的动词和主语与陈述局部的主句动词和主语保持一致。如:
①TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryimportant,don"tthey?〔不用isn"tit?〕
②Hedidn"tthinkthatthenewswastrue,didhe?〔不用wasn"t/wasit?〕
十、反意疑问句的陈述局部为主语+said(told,reported,asked……)+that从句时,问句局部的动词和主语与陈述局部的主句动词和主语保持一致。如:
①Theysaidthatyouhadfinishedyourwork,didn"tthey?〔不用hadn"tyou〕
②Katetoldyouthatshewouldgothere,didn"tshe?〔不用wouldn"tshe?〕
十一、陈述局部的主语为不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything时,问句局部的主语用it。如:
①Somethingiswrongwiththecomputer,isn"tit?②Nothinghashappenedtothem,hasit?
十二、陈述局部的主语为不定代词somebody(someone),anybody(anyone),nobody(noone),everybody(everyone)时,问句局部的主语用he或
they,这时问句动词的数应和he或
they.
一致。如:
①Someonehastakentheseat,hasn"the?②Everyonehasdonetheirbestinthegame,haven"tthey?
十三、陈述局部为Letme……时,问句局部习惯上用shallI?或willyou?形式。如:
Letmehaveatry,shallI?(willyou?)
十四、陈述局部为Letus……时,问句局部习惯上用willyou?形式。如:
Letusstoptorest,willyou?
十五、陈述局部为Let"s……时,问句局部习惯上用shallwe?形式。如:
Let"sgohometogether,shallwe?
十六、陈述局部用上述情况以外的祈使句时,问句局部一般用willyou?形式表示请求,用won"tyou?形式表示委婉请求或邀请。如:
①Dositdown,won"tyou?/willyou?②Youfeedthebirdtoday,willyou?
③Pleaseopenthewindow,willyou?(won"tyou?)
十七、陈述局部为否认祈使句时,问句局部一般用willyou?形式。如:
Don"tmakeanynoise,willyou?
十八、陈述局部为There(Here)+be+主语时,问句局部用动词+there(here)?形式。如:
①Therearetwocakesontheplate,aren"tthere?②HereisastoryaboutMarkTwain,isn"there?
十九、陈述局部用hadbetter+原形动词表示建议时,问句局部用hadn"t+主语?形式。
①You"dbettertellhimaboutthematter,hadn"tyou?②Wehadbetterdoitbyourselves,hadn"twe?
二十、陈述局部用usedto+主语时,问句局部用didn"t+主语?或usedn"t+主语?形式。
①Heusedtoliveinthecountry,didn"the?/usedn"the?
②Theyusedtobegoodfriends,didn"tthey?/usedn"tthey?
二十一、陈述局部用must(may,might)+have+V-ed表示推测时,假设句中带有明显的过去时间的状语,问句局部动词用过去时形式。如:
①Hemighthaveforgottenhispenintheclassroomyesterday,didn"the?
〔不用mightn"the?/hasn"the?〕
②Youmusthavegotuplatethismorning,didn"tyou?〔不用mustn"tyou?/haven"tyou?〕
二十二、陈述局部用must(may,might)+have+V-ed表示推测时,假设句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语,问句局部动词用现在完成时形式。如:
①Everyonemusthaveknownthedeathofthewaitress,haven"tthey?〔不用mustn"tthey?〕
②Youmusthaveworkedthereayearago,didn"tyou?〔不用mustn"tyou?/haven"tyou?〕
二十三、陈述局部的主语为从句时,问句局部的主语一般用it代替,如:
①Whathesaidistrue,isn"tit?〔不用didn"the?〕
②Wherewewillbuildthedamhasnotbeendecidedyet,hasit?〔不用won"twe?〕
二十四、陈述局部的主语为动名词或不定式时,问句的主语用it代替。如:
①Todoonegooddeediseasyforaperson,isn"tit?②Skatingisyourfavoritesport,isn"tit?
反意疑问句练习
初中习题集
反意疑问句
1.You’dratherwatchTVthisevening,___________
A.isn’tit
B.hadn’tyou
C.wouldn’tyou
D.won’tyou
2.Isupposeyou’renotgoingtoday,__________?
A.areyouB.doyouC.don’tyouD.aren’tyou
.
3.Iwishtoshakehandswithyou,________________?
A.shallB.mayIC.doID.willI4.Threehoursoughttobeenoughtime,_____________?
A.oughtn’tthreehoursB.didn’ttheyC.shouldn’tit
D.shouldn’tthreehours
5.Theyhavetostudyalot,________________?
A.don’tthey
B.haven’tthey
C.didtheyD.hadn’tthey
6.Whenthecarcrashed,yourbrotherescapedbeinghurt,________________?
A.didn’the
B.didheC.diditD.didn’tit
7.I’msuredirty,__________________?
A.amIB.isn’tIC.aren’tI
D.amnotI8.Idon’tthinkyoudidagoodthing,_________________you?
A.doB.didC.don’t
D.didn’t
9.That’sthesortofthebookyouwant,________________?
A.isitB.isn’tthat
C.isthatD.isn’tit
10.Allthesedictionariesareagreathelptoyou,_________________?A.aretheyB.aren’ttheyC.areallthesedictionariesD.aren’tallthesedictionaries
11.Themoviethatwesawlastweekwasquiteinteresting,_______________?
A.wasn’tit
B.wasitC.didn’tweD.weren’twe
12.Tomhasbeenwritinglettersallafternoon,butheshouldhavefinishedthembynow,_________?A.hasn’the
B.hasheC.shouldn’the
D.didn’tyou13.DavidtoldmethatyouwouldtakeatriptoAmerica,________?
A.wouldyouB.wouldn’tyouC.didyouD.didn’tyou
14.Thereappearedtobenobetterway,____________?
A.wasthereB.werethereC.didthereD.didn’tthere
15.YouhadsometroublefindingwhereIlive,_____________?
A.didn’tyou
B.hadn’tyou
C.doID.don’tI
16.Hehashishaircuteverymonth,_________________?
A.hasheB.hasn’theC.doesheD.doesn’the
17.Yourfriendneedstocomeearlier,________________?
A.doesheB.doesn’the
C.needheD.needn’the
18.Thelittleboydarenotgotochurch,——————?
A.dareheB.daren’theC.doeshe
D.doesn’the
.
19.Susan’dhaveworkedabroadifshe’dhadtheChance,
—————?
A.hasshe
B.hadn’tshe
C.wouldsheD.wouldn’tshe
20.Everyone’shavingagoodtime,————————?
A.isheB.isn’teveryoneC.doesheD.aren’tthey
21.Anyonecanjointheclub,-__________?
A.cananyoneB.can’tanyoneC.can’tthey
D.canthey22.Tellmehowtooperatetheelectroniccomputer,_________?
A.willyouB.shan’tyou
C.doyouD.don’tyou
23.MagaretscarcelycomestovisityouonChristmasDay,__________?
A.doesn’tshe
B.doessheC.doyouD.don’tyou
24.Let’slistentotheradioprogramthattheteachersaid,
_______?
A.doweB.don’twe
C.shallweD.shan’twe
25.Youthinkyou’refunny,__________?
A.didn’tyou
B.areyouC.don’tyouD.doyou
26.Janetusedtotakepartinlaborinthatvillage,_____________?
A.usedsheB.didsheC.didn’tsheD.shouldshe
27.Whatbeautifulweather,_____________?
A.isitB.isn’titC.won’titD.doesn’tit
28.HeoughttogotoKwangchowbyplane,___________?
A.shouldheB.shouldn’the
C.wouldheD.wouldn’the
29.Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion,__________?
A.didweB.didn’tweC.daredwe
D.daren’twe
30.Nobodywillbelievehowdifficulthisworkhasbeen_________?
A.willheB.won’tnobody
C.willtheyD.won’tthey
31.Youmusthavemadethemistake,___________?
A.mustn’tyou
B.haven’tyou
C.didn’tyou
D.hadn’tyou
32.Learninghowtorepaircomputerstakesalongtime,___________?
A.isn’tit
B.aren’tthey
C.doesn’tit
D.don’tthey
33.Jackhascoffeewithbreakfast,____________?
A.hasn’tJack
B.hasn’the
C.doesn’tJack
D.doesn’the
34.Theymusthavestayedathotellastnight,_______?.
A.mustn’tthey
B.haven’tthey
C.didn’tthey
D.hadn’tthe
35.Thereisn’tanythingwrongwiththeradio,___________?
A.isthereB.isitC.doesitD.doesthere36.Youmustbehungry,___________?
A.mustyouB.mustn’tyou
C.areyouD.aren’tyou
37.Let’sdotheexercisesbyourselves,
___________?A.shallweB.shan’twe
C.willyouD.willwe38.Herdaughterhadthecarpetsandcurtainscleaned,______________?
A.hadsheB.hadn’tshe
C.didn’tshe
D.didn’therdaughter
39.Theteacherhadatalkwithyou,_____________?
A.hasyouB.hadn’tshe
C.didsheD.didn’tshe
40.Something’llhavetobedoneabouttheairpollution,
_____________?
A.won’tit
B.willitC.hasitD.doesit
Ⅱ.完成以下反意疑问句。
1.You’dbettertohavearest,______________?2.Janesaidthatyesterdayshehadagoodtime,__________?3.Let’sgotoseethefilm,______________?
4.Mr.Whitemusthavearrivedbyplane,___________?5.Atthemeeting,theydidn’tagreewithus___________?
6.Don’tforgettoclosethewindow,___________?7.Whathetoldusisveryinteresting,___________?8.Idon’tbelievetheycanpasstheexam,___________?
9.Shenevertolduswhyshewouldcome,___________?10.Maryimaginesthatherclassmateswanttovisither,_______?11.Theyaretiredbuttheyhavetofinishtheirhomework,____?12.Todomorningexerciseshashelpedimproveourhealth,______________?13.LetmehelpyouwithyourEnglishstudy,———————?14.Youmusthavereadthatnovellastweek,——————?15.Therewon’tbeanymeetingthisevening,——————
?16.You’dlikesomecoffee,__________?
17.Susancan’tdrive,___________
?.
18.-YoumustdoasItellyou.-Oh,Imust,__________?19.I’mverydirty,
__________?20.Whatalovelyboy,________?
Keys:Ⅰ.1-5CABCA6-10ACBDB11-15ACBDA16-20DBADD21-25CABCD
26-30CBBAC31-35BCDCA36-40DACDAⅡ.1.hadn’tyou
2.didn’tshe3.shallwe4.hasn’the5.didthey
6.willyou7.isn’tit8.canthey9.didshe10.don’tthey
11.willyou12.haven’tyou13.willthere
14.haven’tyou15.willthere
16.wouldn’tyou17.canshe18.mustn’tI19.aren’tI20.
isn’tit:
1.Lindaatenothingthismorning,___?
A.didn’tsheB.
wassheC.didsheD.wasn’tshe
2.There’shardly___milkinthebottle,_____there?
A.no,isn’tB.some,isC.little,isn’tD.any,is
3.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,___?
A.doesheB.hasheC.hasn’theD.doesn’the
4.—Heseldomcamehere,_____?
—Yessir.
A.didn’theB.doesheC.doesn’theD.didhe
5.Everythingseemsallright,_____?
A.doesitB.don’ttheyC.won’titD.doesn’tit
7.Onecan’tbetoomodest,can_____?
A.oneB.heC.itD.we
8.Noonefailedintheexam,_____?
A.washeB.didoneC.didtheyD.didn’the
10.NeitheryounorIamaartist,_____?
A.amIB.aren’tweC.areweD.ain’tI
11.Hecan’tbeherfather,_____he?
A.isB.isn’t
C.canD.can’t
.
12.Theyhavenotimetovisitthemuseum,_____?
A.dotheyB.haven’ttheyC.don’ttheyD.willthey
14.You’dbettergoatonce,_____you?
A.hadn’tB.didC.didn’tD.don’t
15.You’dratherworkthanplay,_____you?
A.hadn’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.mustn’t
16.Youdarenotdothat,_____you?
A.don’tB.doC.dareD.daren’t
18.Hedislikesthetwosubjects,_____he?
A.doesB.doesn’tC.isD.isn’t
19.Thesetoolsareuselessnow,_____?
A.aretheyB.aren’ttheyC.isitD.isn’tit
20.Heusedtogetupat6:30,_____he?
A.didn’theB.didheC.usedheD.wouldn’the
22.Heoughttowinthefirstprize,_______he?
A.mustn’tB.oughtn’tC.shouldn’tD.BothBandC.
23.Let’sgotherebybus,___?
A.willyouB.shallweC.don’tyouD.willyou
24.Letusgotoplayfootball,___?
A.willyouB.shallweC.doweD.arewe
25.Don’tforgettogivePollysomefoodandchangeherwater,___?
A.willyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.doyou
26.—
Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon,_____?
—Allright.
A.willweB.shallweC.don’tweD.arewe
27.—Passmethedictionary,_____?
—Yes,withpleasure.
A.wouldyouB.willyouC.won’tyouD.wouldn’tyou
30.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,____?
A.isn’tthereB.isn’titC.isitD.isthere
32.Therewon’tbeanyconcertthisSaturdayevening,_____?
A.willtherenotB.willthereC.isthereD.won’t
.
33.—IguessshetaughtherselfJapanese,______?
—Yes.
A.don’tIB.didsheC.doID.didn’tshe
34.Idon’tbelieveyouareright,_____?
A.areyouB.doyouC.won’tyouD.do
35.Shedoesn’tthinkthatTomsingsbestintheclass,_____?
A.doessheB.doesn’tsheC.doesheD.doesn’the
37.Iknowyoudidn’twanttohurtme,_____?
A.didyouB.didn’tyouC.doID.don’tI
38.Ifmyfatherwereherehewouldbeveryhappy,_____?
A.weren’theB.wereheC.wouldn’theD.wouldhe
Key:1—5CDBDD6—10BACDC11—15AABAB16—20CCBBA21—25CDBAA26—30BBBAD31—35BBDAA36—38AAC
.